ST40 Fenglong (Abundant Bulge)

豐隆fēng lóngFenglong

Stomach Meridian

Location of acupuncture point ST40 Fenglong (Abundant Bulge)
56
Indications
320
Protocols
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Location

8 thumb widths superior to the tip of the external malleolus, lateral to the ST38 about 2 finger breadth (middle finger) lateral to the anterior border of the tibia.

No specific contraindications.

Indications

Conditions for which ST40 is listed as indicated. An indication list is a reference index, not a prescription – see the protocols below for sourced treatments.

AsthmaMuscle WastingAtrophy Leg InferiorBenefit ChestCalm Spirit ShenConstipationCoughDampDepression Dian KuangDesire SingingPsychological DisorderPsychological Happiness Excessive DisorderPsychological Laughter Excessive DisorderPsychological Nudity Inappropriate DisorderPsychological Running Around DisorderDizzinessBreathing Shortness Of Breath ProblemsUrinary ProblemsShortness of BreathEpilepsy FullnessGhost Syndrome Seeing GhostsHeavinessHigh Blood PressureStiff KneeLeg StiffnessImmobility KneeImmobility LegIndolenceOppression ChestPainAbdomen Cutting PainChest PainChest Stabbing PainHeadacheHeadache Phlegm PainHeadache Wind PainKnee PainLeg PainSore ThroatPharyngitisPhlegmPhlegm ExcessivePhlegm HeartPhlegm LungRestlessnessGlobus Hystericus Plumstone Qi SensationGlobus Hystericus / Plumstone Qi SensationSlacknessChannel Stagnation SwellingFacial SwellingBi Arthralgia Leg SyndromeBi / Arthralgia Leg SyndromeVoice LossWheezing

Protocols using ST40

The 50 best-sourced of 320, ranked by strength of evidence. The count above is the full figure.

  • Knee Pain, Osteoarthritis Knee, Stiffness KneeLU06, LI04, LI10, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST44, SP05, SP06, SP09, SP10, SI08, SI10, BL23, BL40, BL60, KD03, KD07, KD10, TB14, GB33, GB34, LV03, LV07, LV08 (doi:10.1186/1472-6882-4-6)
  • Nausea, Bloating, Heartburn, Dyspepsia Functional, Abdominal Pain Epigastric, Early Satiety, Postprandial FullnessST34, ST36, ST40, ST42 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-10-75)
  • Dysmenorrhea, Menstrual Pain, Mood Changes, Damp-heat Lower-jiaoLI11, ST28, ST29, ST40, SP06, SP09, BL22, BL32, GB34, LV02 (doi:10.1093/ecam/nep239)
  • Neuropathy Peripheral, Burning Feet Pain, Tingling Feet, Feet Numbness, Paresthesia Lower ExtremityLI04, LI11, ST40, TB05 (doi:10.1155/2011/920807)
  • Headache, Vomiting, Nausea, Migraine, Head PainLI04, ST08, ST36, ST40, ST44, SP06, BL02, BL10, BL11, BL60, PC06, TB05, GB02, GB08, GB14, GB34, GB41, LV02, LV03, GV18, GV23 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-12-241)
  • Obesity, Overweight, DyslipidemiaLI11, ST25, ST40, SP06, SP09, GB28, CV04, CV06, CV09, CV12 (doi:10.1100/2012/603539)
  • Constipation, Aphasia, Ischemic Stroke, Paralysis HemiplegiaLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST25, ST36, ST40, SP06, GB30, GB34, GB40, CV23, GV15, GV20 (doi:10.1186/1472-6882-12-216)
  • Ischemic Stroke, Paralysis Hemiplegia, Motor ImpairmentLU05, LI04, LI11, LI15, ST36, ST40, SP06, PC06, TB14, GB34, GB39, LV03 (doi:10.1155/2013/431986)
  • Shortness of Breath, Tachycardia, Atrial Fibrillation, Chronic Bronchitis, Dampness, Yin Deficiency Liver, Yin Deficiency Kidney, Yin Deficiency Heart, Blood StagnationLU07, LI04, ST40, SP06, HT06, BL17, BL23, KD03, PC06, GB20, LV03, LV08 (doi:10.1136/acupmed-2013-010380)
  • Vertigo, Dizziness ChronicLI04, ST40, SI19, GB12, GB20, LV03, GV20 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-14-429)
  • Joint Pain, Stiffness Joint, Deformity Joint, Fluorosis Skeletal, Bi-syndromeLU05, LI04, LI11, LI15, ST35, ST40, ST41, SP06, SP10, BL10, BL17, TB04, GB29, GB30, GV03, GV14 (doi:10.1155/2013/839132)
  • Dizziness, Vertigo Vertebrobasilar, Circulation Cerebral InsufficiencyLU07, ST40, GB20, GV14, GV20 (doi:10.1016/s0254-6272(09)60038-8)
  • Experimental Pain, Temporal Summation PainST36, ST40 (doi:10.1016/j.ejpain.2009.11.006)
  • Tingling, Neuropathy Peripheral, Neuropathic Pain, Hyperalgesia, Paresthesia, Extremities Numbness, Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy, AllodyniaLI04, LI11, ST40, TB05 (doi:10.1177/1534735414534729)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Neurological Deficit, Dysphagia, Cognitive Impairment Mild, Paralysis MotorLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, TB05, GB34, LV03 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-214)
  • Ischemic Stroke, DysphagiaLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, BL10, TB05, GB20, GB34, LV03, CV23, GV16 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-214)
  • Ischemic Stroke, Cognitive Impairment MildLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, TB05, GB13, GB34, LV03, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-214)
  • Infertility, Infertility Recurrent Ivf Failure, Infertility Repeated Unsuccessful Embryo TransferLI04, ST36, ST40, SP06, KD03, LV03 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-162)
  • Tinnitus, Tinnitus Phlegm-heatST40, SI19, PC08, TB21, GB02 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-397)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Phlegm Stasis Blocking CollateralsLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, ST40, SP10, BL60, TB05, GB34, GB39 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Shoulder Pain, Neck Pain, Spasm Facial Hemifacial, Spasm Eyelid, BlepharospasmLI04, ST01, ST02, ST04, ST06, ST07, ST40, SI04, SI18, BL02, TB17, TB23, LV02, LV03 (doi:10.3831/KPI.2013.16.019)
  • Dysphagia, Stroke Sequela, Swallowing ImpairedLU07, ST40, SP06, KD03, KD06, GB20, CV23, GV20 (doi:10.1177/0269215515578698)
  • Dizziness, Vertigo, Posterior Circulation Ischemia, AtaxiaST36, ST40, SP09, GB20 (doi:10.1186/s13063-015-0660-y)
  • Dementia Vascular, Cognitive Decline, Impaired Activities Of Daily LivingST25, ST36, ST40, SP06, SP10, PC06, GB20, LV03, CV06, CV12, CV17, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1155/2015/161439)
  • Obesity, OverweightLI04, LI11, ST25, ST36, ST40, ST44, SP06, CV04, CV06, CV12 (doi:10.1186/s13063-015-1046-x)
  • Anxiety, Dizziness, Depression, Insomnia, Irritability, Sleep Difficulty Falling Asleep, Sleep Early WakingLI11, ST40, ST44, HT07, BL62, KD06 (doi:10.1155/2015/578972)
  • Ischemic Stroke, Paralysis Hemiplegia, Lower Limb Weakness, Upper Limb Weakness, Disability Activities Of Daily LivingLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST25, ST31, ST36, ST40, SP06, SP10, SP15, TB06, GB34, LV03, CV04, CV06, CV10, CV12 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010073)
  • Obesity, Overweight, Appetite Excess, Hunger IncreasedLI04, LI11, ST25, ST36, ST40, ST44, SP06, PC06 (doi:10.1155/2016/9365326)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Neurological DeficitLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, TB05, GB34, LV03, MS06, MS07 (doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1193-y)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, DysphagiaLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, BL10, TB05, GB20, GB34, LV03, CV23, GV16, MS06, MS07 (doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1193-y)
  • Hemiplegia, Cognitive Impairment, Ischemic StrokeLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, TB05, GB13, GB34, LV03, GV20, GV24, MS06, MS07 (doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1193-y)
  • Obesity, OverweightST25, ST36, ST40, SP06, SP15, GB26, CV06, CV12 (doi:10.1186/s13063-016-1458-2)
  • Overweight, Obesity Postpartum, Weight RetentionST25, ST28, ST40, SP06, SP15, CV09 (doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004716)
  • Cognitive Impairment Post-stroke, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Cerebrovascular DiseaseST02, ST40, SP06, HT07, BL10, PC06, GB12, GB20, LV03, GV20, GV26 (doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1337-0)
  • Knee Pain, Osteoarthritis Knee, Stiffness Morning, Disability MusculoskeletalLI04, ST34, ST35, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, SP09, SP10, BL60, KD03, GB31, GB33, GB34, GB36, GB39, GB41, LV03, LV08 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013830)
  • Obesity, Iron Deficiency, Anemia Iron DeficiencyST27, ST40, SP03, SP14, SI03, KD02, TB06, GB41, CV04, CV12 (doi:10.4103/0366-6999.200549)
  • Dysphagia Post-stroke, Swallowing Difficulty, Paralysis PseudobulbarLI04, ST40, HT05, GB12, GB20, LV03, CV23, GV20 (doi:10.1155/2017/2349794)
  • Sputum, Stroke Post-stroke, Phlegm ExcessLU05, LI04, LI11, ST36, ST40, SP06, PC06, TB05, GB34, LV03, GV20 (doi:10.1155/2017/7498763)
  • Hyperglycemia, Prediabetes, Impaired Glucose ToleranceLI04, ST36, ST37, ST39, ST40, SP06, SP09, BL18, BL20, BL21, LV03, LV13, LV14, CV12, GV09 (doi:10.1186/s13063-017-2014-4)
  • Hyperlipidemia, Elevated Ldl-c, Elevated Tc, Elevated TgST25, ST40, BL15, BL18, BL20, BL23, CV14 (doi:10.1186/s13063-017-2029-x)
  • Hyperlipidemia, Elevated Ldl-cST36, ST40 (doi:10.1186/s13063-017-2029-x)
  • Fatigue, Loss of Appetite, Low-back Pain, Cough Chronic Intractable, Throat Dry, Lupus NephropathyLU07, LI04, LI20, ST21, ST25, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP04, SP06, SI03, BL13, BL18, BL23, BL62, KD03, KD06, PC06, TB05, GB41, LV03, CV04, CV06, CV22, GV01, GV08, GV14, GV24 (doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000009309)
  • Paralysis Hemiplegia, Motor Dysfunction Upper Limb, Spasticity Post-stroke, Motor Dysfunction Lower LimbLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST36, ST40, SP06, TB05, GB34, LV03 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017912)
  • Epigastric Pain, Dyspepsia Functional, Postprandial Fullness, Satiety Early, Nausea PostprandialST34, ST36, ST40, ST42, BL20, BL21, PC06, CV12 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018430)
  • Lower Extremity Numbness, Claudication Intermittent, Diabetes Type-2, Peripheral Artery Disease Lower Extremity, Resting Pain, Circulation StasisLI04, LI11, ST36, ST40, ST42, SP03, SP06, SP09, KD03, GB34 (doi:10.12659/MSM.909733)
  • Chloasma, Pigmentation Facial, MelasmaLI04, LI11, ST36, ST40, SP06, SP09, SP10, BL23, KD03, LV03, LV05 (doi:10.1155/2018/6438458)
  • Cough, Headache, Common Cold, Sore Throat, Nasal Discharge, Nasal Obstruction, Sneezing, Malaise, ChillinessLU06, LU07, LI06, LI07, ST40, ST42, SP02, SP08, HT05, HT07, SI06, BL58, BL63, KD03, KD04, PC06, PC07, TB05, TB07, GB37, LV03 (doi:10.1016/s0254-6272(17)30006-7)
  • Neuropathy Peripheral, Neuropathic Pain, Hyperalgesia, Paresthesia, Tingling Feet, Feet Numbness, Hands Numbness, Tingling Hands, Allodynia, Neuropathy Sensory, Neuropathy MotorLI04, LI11, ST40, TB05 (doi:10.1177/1534735418788667)
  • Dizziness, Headache, Syncope, Menstrual Pain, Uterine Bleeding Dysfunctional, Dysmenorrhea Severe, Menstruation Irregular, Clots MenstrualLU07, LI04, LI11, ST29, ST36, ST40, ST44, SP04, SP06, SP08, SP09, SP10, SI03, BL23, BL32, BL62, KD03, KD06, KD07, KD14, GB41, GB43, LV03, CV03, CV04, CV06, GV04, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1136/bcr-2018-224725)
  • Dysphagia Post-stroke, Swallowing Difficulty, Aspiration RiskST40, HT05, TB17, GB20, CV23, GV16 (doi:10.1155/2018/6126410)

Most often selected alongside ST40

How many sourced protocols in the index pair each point with ST40. Corpus frequency, not a combination to use.

  • ST36Leg Three Miles204 protocols
  • SP06Three Yin Intersection143 protocols
  • LV03Great Surge140 protocols
  • LI04Junction Valley112 protocols
  • GV20100 Convergences95 protocols
  • PC06Inner Gate88 protocols
  • LI11Pond At The Bend74 protocols
  • CV12Stomach Centre73 protocols
  • ST25Celestial Pivot67 protocols
  • KD03Great Stream65 protocols
  • GB34Yang Mound Spring59 protocols
  • SP09Yin Mound Spring58 protocols