ST09 Renying (Man's Prognosis)

人迎rén yíngRenying

Stomach Meridian

Location of acupuncture point ST09 Renying (Man's Prognosis)
34
Indications
47
Protocols
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Location

Level with tip of the adam's apple where pulsation of the common the carotid artery is palpable on the anterior border of the scm muscle.

Cautions

Caution near carotid artery; avoid deep needling.

Indications

Conditions for which ST09 is listed as indicated. An indication list is a reference index, not a prescription – see the protocols below for sourced treatments.

AsthmaBenefit Descend RebellionBenefit NeckBenefit Regulate BloodBenefit Regulate QiBenefit ThroatDescend RebellionSpiritual Relating To Physical World DisorderTurmoil DisorderDizzinessBreathing Shortness Of Breath ProblemsDifficulty SwallowingEyesight / Vision DizzyDizzy VisionChest FullnessGoiterHigh Blood PressureHypotension Low Blood PressureItchiness ThroatPainLower Back PainHeadacheSore ThroatPhlegm ThroatPulse / Heart Rate Pulseless SyndromePulse Heart Rate Pulseless SyndromeFacial RednessRegulate BloodRegulate QiScrofula SwellingThyroiditisTonsillitisVomiting

Protocols using ST09

  • Paralysis Facial, Sequelae Bell's Palsy, Paresis Facial, Contracture Facial, Spasm Facial, Synkinesis Facial, Stiffness FacialLI04, LI10, LI20, ST01, ST04, ST06, ST09, ST36, TB17, TB23, GB34 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-12-71)
  • Hypertension, Blood Pressure ElevatedLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, SP06, PC06, LV03, GV20, GV23 (doi:10.1155/2013/808971)
  • Hypertension, Medication Side Effects Diarrhea, Medication Side Effects Fatigue, Medication Side Effects Flushing, Medication Side Effects PalpitationsLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, SP06, CV04, CV06 (doi:10.1136/acupmed-2013-010407)
  • Dizziness, Headache, Insomnia, Vertigo, Palpitation, Hypertension Essential, Hypertension MildST09, KD03, PC06, LV03 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-14-380)
  • Headache, Insomnia, Nausea, Vertigo, Hypertension Essential, Hypertension Mild, Heaviness HeadLI11, ST09, ST36, LV03 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-14-380)
  • Paralysis Facial, Sequelae Bell's Palsy, Facial Asymmetry, Facial Stiffness, Facial Muscle WeaknessLI04, LI10, LI20, ST01, ST04, ST06, ST09, ST36, TB17, TB23, GB34 (doi:10.1186/s13063-015-0777-z)
  • Hypertension, Ischemic Stroke, Stroke RecurrenceLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, LV03 (doi:10.1186/s13063-017-2171-5)
  • Neck Pain, Voice Hoarseness, Dysphonia, Voice Fatigue, Throat Discomfort, Throat Foreign-body-sensationLI04, ST09, ST10, LV03 (doi:10.1155/2023/2418719)
  • Spasm Facial Hemifacial, Spasm Orbicularis Oculi, Spasm Facial Muscle InvoluntaryST04, ST05, ST07, ST09, SI18, TB17, GB01, GB02, GB14 (doi:10.7759/cureus.55219)
  • Hyperlipidemia, Cardiovascular Risk, Atherosclerosis CarotidST09, PC06, GB34, GV20 (doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04601-3)
  • Ischemic Stroke, Dysphagia Post-strokeST09, SP06, PC06, TB17, GB12, GB20, CV23, GV26 (doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04657-1)
  • Atherosclerosis Carotid, Arterial Stiffness CarotidST09, BL15, BL17, BL19, PC06, GB34, CV04, CV06, CV10, CV12, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.13702/j.1000-0607.20230354)
  • Dysphagia, Traumatic Brain Injury, Swallowing Dysfunction, Pharyngeal Sensory Impairment, Pharyngeal Motor ImpairmentST09, GB20, CV23, GV16 (doi:10.13702/j.1000-0607.20250015)
  • Vertigo, Vertebrobasilar InsufficiencyST09, GV20 (doi:10.12998/wjcc.v12.i19.3676)
  • Hashimoto's Thyroiditis, Neck DiscomfortLI04, LI11, LI14, LI15, ST09, ST10, ST36, CV12 (doi:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.15.008)
  • Stroke, Dysphagia Post-strokeLI04, ST09, ST36, ST40, SP06, HT05, PC06, TB17, GB12, GB20, LV03, CV22, CV23, GV15, GV16, GV20, GV26 (doi:10.16808/j.cnki.issn1003-7705.2018.01.067)
  • Carotid Atherosclerosis, Arteriosclerosis CarotidST09, ST36, ST40, SP06, PC06, GB20, GV20 (doi:10.19917/j.cnki.1005-0779.025074)
  • HypertensionLI11, ST09, ST36 (doi:10.27820/d.cnki.gszxy.2023.000179)
  • Aging Facial, Wrinkles, Skin LaxityLI20, ST02, ST04, ST05, ST06, ST07, ST09, SI18, GB14, XH03, XH05 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.20240611-0002)
  • Hypertension, Ischemic StrokeLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, LV03 (doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1717706)
  • Paralysis Facial, Paralysis Facial PeripheralST02, ST04, ST06, ST09, SI18, TB17, GB14 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.20251012-k0003)
  • Migraine, Headache MigraineST02, ST09, TB16, GB20, XH04, XH05 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.20250220-k0008)
  • Globus Sensation, Pharyngitis Chronic, Phlegm Throat, Globus PharyngeusST09, PC06, CV22 (doi:10.1186/s13063-022-06193-0)
  • Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Hypertension Essential, Hypertension MorningLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, GB20, LV03 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2018.04.001)
  • Stroke, Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Hypertension MorningLU05, LI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, SP06, BL40, PC06, LV03, GV26 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2019.04.002)
  • Stroke, Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Cerebral Infarction, Hypertension Essential, Cerebral InfarctionLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, LV03 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2019.07.001)
  • Hypertension, High Blood PressureST09 (doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.05.007)
  • Stroke, Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Hypertension EssentialST09, SP06, PC06, GV26 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2019.11.006)
  • Hypertension EssentialLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, LV03 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2018.04.001)
  • Hypertension EssentialLI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, GB20, LV03 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2018.04.001)
  • Ischemic Stroke, Hypertension EssentialST09 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2019.11.006)
  • Reflux, Reflux LaryngopharyngealST09, PC06, CV22 (doi:10.1007/s00405-022-07698-9)
  • Spasm Hemifacial, Spasm Facial, Hemifacial SpasmST04, ST05, ST07, ST09, SI18, TB17, GB01, GB02, GB14 (doi:10.7759/cureus.55219)
  • Atherosclerosis CarotidST09, BL15, BL17, BL19, PC06, GB34, CV04, CV06, CV10, CV12, GV20, XH03 (doi:10.13702/j.1000-0607.20230354)
  • Atherosclerosis CarotidST09 (doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04601-3)
  • Hypertension, Ischemic StrokeLU05, LI04, LI11, ST09, ST36, SP06, HT01, BL40, PC06, LV03, GV26 (doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1717706)
  • Paralysis Facial PeripheralST02, ST04, ST06, ST09, SI18, TB17, GB14, XH29 (doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.20251012-k0003)
  • Difficulty Swallowing, Difficulty SwallowingLI04, LI18, ST09, PC06, LV03, CV22 (Deadman, Al-Khafaji & Baker, A Manual of Acupuncture – point group actions)
  • Hot Flushes, Hot FlushesST09, SP06, HT06, KD03, KD06, LV03, CV04, GV15 (Deadman, Al-Khafaji & Baker, A Manual of Acupuncture – point group actions)
  • HypertensionLI04, LI11, ST09, SP06, SI03, KD06, TB05, GB20, GB21, LV02, LV03, GV14 (Deadman, Al-Khafaji & Baker, A Manual of Acupuncture – point group actions)
  • Voice Lost, Voice LostLI04, LI18, ST09, HT05, PC05, CV23, GV15 (Deadman, Al-Khafaji & Baker, A Manual of Acupuncture – point group actions)
  • Soreness Throat, Soreness ThroatLU01, LU10, LU11, LI01, LI04, LI18, ST09 (Deadman, Al-Khafaji & Baker, A Manual of Acupuncture – point group actions)
  • Liver Qi Stagnation, Liver Qi StagnationLI17, LI18, ST09, ST15, ST16, ST18, ST25, ST26, ST27, SP13, SP18, HT03, HT04, SI11, BL14, BL16, BL18, BL31, KD21, XB02T9 (Yang Yong-Xuan, clinical point-selection notes)
  • Qi Rebellious Stomach, Qi Rebellious StomachLI11, ST09, ST10, ST11, ST12, ST19, ST20, ST24, ST34, ST44, SP14, BL14, BL16, BL17, BL19, BL21, KD18, KD19, KD21, KD23, KD24, KD25, KD26 (Yang Yong-Xuan, clinical point-selection notes)
  • Limbs Numbness, Limbs Pain, Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, Abnormal Sensation LimbsLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST09, ST31, ST32, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST43, ST44, SP03, SP06, SP08, SP09, SP10, BL13, BL17, BL18, BL20, BL23, GB34, CV04, CV06 (ZHANG Cheng, MA Yuan-xu, YAN Ye. Clinical Effects of Acupuncture for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2010, 30(1): 13-14)
  • Hyperthyroidism, Thyroiditis SubacuteST09, GB20 (李心虹. ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF SUBACUTE THYROIDITIS WITH HYPERTHYROIDISM AT THE LATE STAGE. 世界针灸杂志:英文版, 1996)
  • Pharyngitis, Pharyngitis ChronicST09, CV22 (Wang Quan-Quan et al.. [Therapeutic effect of acupoint-injection combined with electroacupuncture on chronic pharyngitis].. Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion, 2016)

Most often selected alongside ST09

How many sourced protocols in the index pair each point with ST09. Corpus frequency, not a combination to use.

  • LI04Junction Valley20 protocols
  • ST36Leg Three Miles18 protocols
  • LI11Pond At The Bend16 protocols
  • LV03Great Surge16 protocols
  • PC06Inner Gate14 protocols
  • SP06Three Yin Intersection11 protocols
  • GB20Wind Pool9 protocols
  • TB17Hurricane8 protocols
  • GV20100 Convergences7 protocols
  • ST04Earth Granary7 protocols
  • GB34Yang Mound Spring6 protocols
  • CV04Original Qi Gate5 protocols