TB05 Waiguan (Outer Gate)

外關wài guānWaiguan

Triple Burner Meridian

Location of acupuncture point TB05 Waiguan (Outer Gate)
92
Indications
369
Protocols
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Location

2 thumb widths proximal to the dorsal crease of the wrist on the line connecting TB04 and tip of the olecranon the between radius and ulna.

No specific contraindications.

Indications

Conditions for which TB05 is listed as indicated. An indication list is a reference index, not a prescription – see the protocols below for sourced treatments.

Benefit EarsBenefit HeadChillsCommon ColdCold FeetCold HandsConstipationContraction ElbowDeafnessKidney DeficiencyDisease FebrileDizzinessDryness LipsEyesight / Vision Superficial ObstructionSuperficial Obstruction VisionFeverHearing ImpairedHeatHeat ExteriorHeat Five Zang KnottingHeat Six Fu KnottingHeaviness ElbowHeaviness WristHemiplegiaHigh Blood PressureElbow Flaccid StiffnessHand Grip StiffnessStiff NeckImmobility Elbow FlaccidImmobility Hand GripImmobility NeckInjury ColdItchiness EarWatery EyesLachrymation Wind ExposureMumpsNosebleedElbow NumbnessFoot NumbnessHand NumbnessOpen Yang Wei MaiOppression ChestPainAbdominal PainAnkle PainArm PainBack PainCheek PainRib PainEar PainElbow PainElbow Soreness PainEye PainFinger Acute PainFoot PainHands PainHeadacheHeadache Frontal PainMigraineHeadache One-sided PainHead Headache PainHead Vertex PainHundred Joints PainNeck Nape PainRibs PainShoulder PainToes PainToothacheWrist Soreness PainPhlegm Inversion RednessArm RednessEar RednessRed EyesRelease ExteriorScrofulaSpeech ImpairmentChannel StagnationSweating SwellingArm SwellingEar Root SwellingSwollen EyesThunder Wind HeadTightness ChestTinnitusTongue Body StiffTremor HandMouth UlcersVomiting BloodWindWind Head

Protocols using TB05

The 50 best-sourced of 369, ranked by strength of evidence. The count above is the full figure.

  • Facial Paralysis, Facial Paralysis, Facial Paralysis, Facial ParalysisLI04, LI20, ST02, ST04, ST06, ST07, SP06, SI18, TB05, TB17, GB14, LV03, XH18, XH29 (doi:10.1016/S0254-6272(09)60061-3)
  • Otitis Media, Otitis Media Effusion, Ear Effusion, Ear DischargeSI05, KD02, TB05, TB06, GB38, GB41 (doi:10.1093/ecam/neh102)
  • Arthritis Rheumatoid, Joint Pain, Stiffness Morning, Joint SwellingLI04, LI11, ST36, TB05, GB34, GB39 (doi:10.1186/1472-6882-7-35)
  • Vomiting, Nausea, Photophobia, Headache Migraine, Headache Unilateral, PhonophobiaLI04, ST44, SI03, BL60, PC06, TB05, TB20, GB08, GB13, GB20, GB34, GB40, LV03, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-10-25)
  • Fatigue, Anxiety, Insomnia, Back Pain, Shoulder Pain, Hot FlashesLI11, ST36, SP06, SP09, TB05, GV20 (doi:10.1177/1534735409343446)
  • Knee Pain, Osteoarthritis Knee, Stiffness KneeLI04, ST36, SP06, SP09, SP10, KD06, TB05, GB34, GB41, LV03, LV08 (doi:10.1186/1471-2474-10-130)
  • Knee Weakness, Tremor Arm, Epigastric Pain, Fatigue Arm, Stiffness Shoulder, Anxiety PerformanceLI04, LI10, LI11, LI14, ST36, HT07, TB05, GB21, GB34, GV26 (doi:10.1093/ecam/nep210)
  • Neuralgia Trigeminal, Facial Trigeminal PainLI04, LI20, ST02, ST03, ST07, ST36, ST44, ST45, SI18, TB05, TB17, TB21, GB02, LV03, GV26 (doi:10.1590/S1807-59322009001200014)
  • Fatigue Cancer-related, Fatigue Post-treatment, Cancer Breast, Myofascial Pain, Musculoskeletal PainLI04, ST36, SP06, SI03, BL62, KD03, TB05, GB20, GB29, GB30, GB40, GB43 (doi:10.1186/1472-6882-11-49)
  • Anxiety, Immune Nk Cell DeficiencyLI04, LI11, ST36, SP06, HT03, HT05, SI03, BL60, KD06, PC06, TB05, GB34, GB43, LV02, CV03, CV04, CV06, CV15, GV20 (doi:10.1093/ecam/nep236)
  • Neuropathy Peripheral, Burning Feet Pain, Tingling Feet, Feet Numbness, Paresthesia Lower ExtremityLI04, LI11, ST40, TB05 (doi:10.1155/2011/920807)
  • Headache, Vomiting, Nausea, Migraine, Head PainLI04, ST08, ST36, ST40, ST44, SP06, BL02, BL10, BL11, BL60, PC06, TB05, GB02, GB08, GB14, GB34, GB41, LV02, LV03, GV18, GV23 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-12-241)
  • Headache, Myofascial Pain, Temporomandibular Joint Pain, Jaw Movement RestrictionLI04, ST06, ST36, TB05, TB17, TB21, GB02, GB34 (doi:10.4317/medoral.17567)
  • Paralysis Hemiplegia Right, Aphasia Post-stroke, Stroke Ischemic Left-internal-capsule, Sensory-dysfunction Right-limbTB05 (doi:10.1186/1471-2202-13-75)
  • Deafness, Hearing ImpairedTB05, GB02 (doi:10.1155/2012/268237)
  • Rib PainTB05, TB08, LV13 (doi:10.1155/2012/268237)
  • Head Pain, Headache MigraineTB05, GB20, GB34 (doi:10.1186/1472-6882-12-123)
  • Tinnitus, Tinnitus SubjectiveTB03, TB05, TB17, TB21, GB02, GB40, GB41, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-13-224)
  • Headache MigraineST08, ST36, TB05, GB20 (doi:10.1155/2012/543943)
  • Elbow Lateral Pain, Epicondylitis Lateral, Tenderness ElbowLU05, LI04, LI10, LI11, LI12, TB05 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-14-174)
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Wrist Pain, Paresthesia HandPC07, TB05 (doi:10.1155/2013/795906)
  • Tinnitus, Tinnitus Subjective, Tinnitus ChronicTB05, GB02, GB41, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1155/2013/756012)
  • Headache Temporal, Headache Migraine, Head Unilateral PainTB05, GB08, GB20, GB34 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-14-361)
  • Headache, Vertigo, Hypertension Essential, Hypertension MildSP09, SP10, TB05, GB20 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-14-380)
  • Vomiting, Nausea, Head Pain, Headache Migraine MenstrualLI04, ST29, ST44, SI03, BL60, KD12, PC06, TB05, TB20, GB08, GB13, GB20, GB34, GB40, LV03, CV03, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-14-374)
  • Tingling, Neuropathy Peripheral, Neuropathic Pain, Hyperalgesia, Paresthesia, Extremities Numbness, Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy, AllodyniaLI04, LI11, ST40, TB05 (doi:10.1177/1534735414534729)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Neurological Deficit, Dysphagia, Cognitive Impairment Mild, Paralysis MotorLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, TB05, GB34, LV03 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-214)
  • Ischemic Stroke, DysphagiaLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, BL10, TB05, GB20, GB34, LV03, CV23, GV16 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-214)
  • Ischemic Stroke, Cognitive Impairment MildLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, TB05, GB13, GB34, LV03, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-214)
  • Nausea, Photophobia, Headache Migraine, Headache Unilateral, Phonophobia, Headache PulsatingTB05, GB20, GB34, GB40 (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0099538)
  • Ischemic Stroke, Hemiplegia Right, Motor Deficit, Sensorimotor ImpairmentTB05 (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0096777)
  • Anxiety, Depression, Leukopenia, Cancer Colorectal, Chemotherapy Side Effects, NeutropeniaLU07, LI04, ST32, ST36, SP03, SI06, PC05, TB05, GB39, LV03, CV06 (doi:10.1155/2014/217397)
  • Cold Hands, Vasospasm Peripheral, Raynaud PhenomenonLI04, ST36, PC06, TB05, GV20 (doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-348)
  • Hemiplegia, Motor Dysfunction, Ischemic Stroke, Sensory DysfunctionLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, BL60, TB05, GB34, GB39 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Hemiplegia, Cognitive Impairment, Ischemic StrokeLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, BL60, TB05, GB13, GB34, GB39, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Depression, Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Emotional DisorderLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, BL60, PC06, TB05, GB34, GB39, LV03, GV20, GV24 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Wind-fire SyndromeLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, BL60, TB05, GB34, GB39, LV02, LV03, LV14 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Phlegm Stasis Blocking CollateralsLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, ST40, SP10, BL60, TB05, GB34, GB39 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Hemiplegia, Yin Deficiency, Ischemic Stroke, Wind StirringLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, SP06, BL60, KD03, TB05, GB34, GB39, LV03 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Hemiplegia, Blood Stasis, Ischemic Stroke, Qi DeficiencyLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST32, ST36, BL17, BL60, TB05, GB34, GB39, CV04, CV06 (doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007080)
  • Dysgeusia, Headache Parietal, Dysphagia, Dysarthria, Palsy Cranial Nerve Glossopharyngeal, Palsy Cranial Nerve Vagus, Palsy Cranial Nerve Hypoglossal, Tongue WeaknessPC06, TB05, GB37, LV05, CV17, CV23 (doi:10.3831/KPI.2012.15.016)
  • Fatigue, Nausea, Diarrhea, Abdominal Pain, Cancer Gastric, Visceral PainLI04, LI11, ST36, SP06, SP09, SP10, TB05, LV03 (doi:10.3831/KPI.2014.17.028)
  • Headache, Neck Pain, Stiffness Neck, Stiffness ShoulderLI11, TB05 (doi:10.1186/s13063-015-0623-3)
  • Optic Atrophy, Vision Loss Acute, Optic Neuropathy Ischemic, Visual Field DefectLI04, BL01, TB05, GB14, GB20, GV19 (doi:10.1155/2015/713218)
  • Back Low Pain, Disability Functional, Back Chronic PainLI04, ST36, SP06, HT03, BL23, BL30, BL58, BL60, KD07, TB05, GB41, GV04 (doi:10.1186/s13063-015-0850-7)
  • Fatigue, Constipation, Numbness, Insomnia, Speech Slurred, Cognitive Impairment, Paralysis Hemiplegia, Paresthesia, Balance Impaired, Traumatic Brain Injury Severe, Tremor Pill-rolling, Vision DiplopiaLI04, LI11, LI14, LI15, ST36, ST38, ST41, SP06, KD03, TB05, GB34 (doi:10.7453/gahmj.2014.069)
  • Postoperative Pain, Post-Operative Nausea, Thoracotomy PainLU05, TB05, GB34, LV03 (doi:10.1155/2016/2126416)
  • Tennis Elbow, Elbow Lateral Pain, Epicondylalgia LateralLU05, LI04, LI10, LI11, TB05 (doi:10.1155/2016/3079247)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, Neurological DeficitLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, TB05, GB34, LV03, MS06, MS07 (doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1193-y)
  • Hemiplegia, Ischemic Stroke, DysphagiaLI04, LI10, LI11, LI15, ST34, ST36, ST40, ST41, SP06, BL10, TB05, GB20, GB34, LV03, CV23, GV16, MS06, MS07 (doi:10.1186/s12906-016-1193-y)

Most often selected alongside TB05

How many sourced protocols in the index pair each point with TB05. Corpus frequency, not a combination to use.

  • LI04Junction Valley240 protocols
  • LI11Pond At The Bend160 protocols
  • GB34Yang Mound Spring127 protocols
  • ST36Leg Three Miles123 protocols
  • LV03Great Surge118 protocols
  • SP06Three Yin Intersection99 protocols
  • LI15Shoulder And Clavicle97 protocols
  • GB20Wind Pool94 protocols
  • LI10Arm Three Miles79 protocols
  • GV20100 Convergences75 protocols
  • PC06Inner Gate75 protocols
  • SI03Back Stream58 protocols